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Mississippi Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Packet — LSC-Grade Legal Guide

Free legal self-help guide for Mississippi residents. This packet provides LSC-grade legal information to help you understand your rights and navigate the court system.

Mississippi Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Packet — LSC-Grade Legal Guide

This packet is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For legal advice, contact a licensed Mississippi attorney or your local legal aid organization.


Quick Facts: Chapter 7 Bankruptcy in Mississippi

AspectDetails
Governing LawU.S. Bankruptcy Code (Title 11); Mississippi exemptions in Miss. Code § 85-3-21 et seq.
Where to FileU.S. Bankruptcy Court, Northern or Southern District of Mississippi
Residency RequiredMust live in Mississippi for at least 91 of the last 180 days
Filing Fee$338 (may be waived or paid in installments)
Credit CounselingRequired before filing
Debtor EducationRequired after filing
Means TestRequired to qualify

1. Eligibility Checker — Who Can File Chapter 7 in Mississippi

You MAY qualify for Chapter 7 if:

  • Your household income is below the Mississippi median income, OR
  • You pass the "means test" (your disposable income is too low to repay debts)
  • You have not filed a Chapter 7 bankruptcy in the last 8 years
  • You have not filed a Chapter 13 bankruptcy in the last 6 years
  • You can complete credit counseling within 180 days before filing

Mississippi Median Income Limits (2024)

Household SizeAnnual Income Limit
1 person$50,028
2 people$61,785
3 people$67,231
4 people$79,305
Each additional person+$9,900

You may NOT qualify if:

  • Your income is significantly above the median AND you fail the means test
  • You filed a previous bankruptcy that was dismissed within the last 180 days
  • You are trying to defraud creditors

What Debts Cannot Be Discharged

  • Most student loans
  • Recent taxes (within last 3 years)
  • Child support and alimony
  • Debts from fraud or intentional injury
  • Criminal fines and restitution

2. Required Forms

Form NumberForm NamePurpose
B 101Voluntary PetitionStarts the bankruptcy case
B 106A/BSchedules A/BLists all your property
B 106CSchedule CProperty you claim as exempt
B 106DSchedule DSecured debts (mortgage, car loan)
B 106E/FSchedule E/FUnsecured debts (credit cards, medical)
B 106GSchedule GExecutory contracts and leases
B 106HSchedule HCodebtors
B 106ISchedule ICurrent income
B 106JSchedule JCurrent expenses
B 106SumSummary of SchedulesOverview of all schedules
B 107Statement of Financial AffairsRecent financial history
B 122A-1Means Test Calculation (Form 1)Income vs. median
B 122A-2Means Test Calculation (Form 2)If above median
B 113Chapter 7 Statement of IntentionWhat you'll do with secured property

Where to Get Forms

  • Online: U.S. Courts website: uscourts.gov/forms/bankruptcy-forms
  • In person: Bankruptcy Court Clerk's Office
  • Credit Counseling: Must be from an approved provider (justice.gov/ust/eo/bapcpa/ccde)

3. Step-by-Step Filing Instructions

Step 1: Complete Credit Counseling (Required)

  1. Find an approved credit counseling agency at: justice.gov/ust/eo/bapcpa/ccde
  2. Complete the course (online, phone, or in person)
  3. Receive your Certificate of Credit Counseling
  4. Must be completed within 180 days BEFORE filing

Cost: $0–$50 (fee waivers available)

Step 2: Gather Your Documents

Collect:

  • Last 6 months of pay stubs
  • Last 2 years of tax returns
  • Bank statements for all accounts
  • List of all debts (creditor names, addresses, amounts)
  • List of all assets (house, car, bank accounts, retirement)
  • Recent large purchases or transfers

Step 3: Complete the Means Test

  1. Use Form B 122A-1 to compare your income to Mississippi median
  2. If below median: You qualify (skip Form B 122A-2)
  3. If above median: Complete Form B 122A-2 to calculate disposable income

Step 4: Complete All Bankruptcy Forms

  1. Fill out the Voluntary Petition (Form B 101)
  2. Complete all Schedules (A/B through J)
  3. Complete Statement of Financial Affairs (Form B 107)
  4. Complete Means Test forms
  5. List all Mississippi exemptions you're claiming

Step 5: File Your Bankruptcy Petition

  1. File at the appropriate U.S. Bankruptcy Court for your district
  2. Pay the $338 filing fee (or apply for fee waiver/installment plan)
  3. Submit all forms plus credit counseling certificate
  4. The court will issue a case number

Step 6: Attend the Meeting of Creditors (341 Meeting)

  1. Usually held 3–6 weeks after filing
  2. The trustee will ask questions about your finances
  3. Bring: Photo ID, Social Security card, bank statements, tax returns
  4. Creditors may attend but rarely do

Step 7: Complete Debtor Education Course

  1. Must be completed AFTER filing but BEFORE discharge
  2. Find approved provider at: justice.gov/ust/eo/bapcpa/ccde
  3. File Certificate of Completion with the court

Step 8: Receive Your Discharge

  • Typically 60–90 days after the 341 meeting
  • Most unsecured debts are eliminated
  • You will receive an official Discharge Order

4. Court Information

U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Northern District of Mississippi (Aberdeen)

  • Address: 215 East Commerce Street, Aberdeen, MS 39730
  • Phone: (662) 369-6371
  • Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Filing Fee: $338

U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Northern District of Mississippi (Oxford)

  • Address: 900 Jefferson Avenue, Oxford, MS 38655
  • Phone: (662) 234-3431
  • Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM

U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Southern District of Mississippi (Jackson)

  • Address: 501 East Court Street, Suite 2.400, Jackson, MS 39201
  • Phone: (601) 608-4200
  • Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM

U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Southern District of Mississippi (Gulfport)

  • Address: 1515 Main Avenue, Gulfport, MS 39501
  • Phone: (228) 864-9290
  • Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM

Which District to File In

  • Northern District: Counties in northern half of Mississippi
  • Southern District: Counties in southern half including Jackson metro

5. Mississippi Exemptions (What You Can Keep)

Under Miss. Code § 85-3-21 et seq.:

AssetExemption Amount
HomesteadUp to $75,000 in real property used as residence (Miss. Code § 85-3-21)
Motor VehicleUp to $10,000 in one vehicle
Household GoodsUp to $10,000 in furniture, appliances, clothing
Tools of TradeUp to $10,000 in tools, books, implements of trade
JewelryWedding rings and watches (no dollar limit specified)
Life InsuranceProceeds payable to spouse or child
Retirement Accounts401(k), IRA, pension (generally fully exempt)
Public BenefitsSocial Security, unemployment, veterans benefits
Alimony/Child SupportReasonably necessary for support
Personal Injury RecoveryUp to $10,000

Wild Card Exemption

Mississippi does not have a general "wild card" exemption for any property.


6. Filing Checklist

Before filing, confirm you have:

  • [ ] Completed credit counseling (certificate in hand)
  • [ ] Last 6 months of pay stubs
  • [ ] Last 2 years of tax returns
  • [ ] Bank statements for all accounts
  • [ ] Complete list of all debts with addresses
  • [ ] Complete list of all assets
  • [ ] Completed Voluntary Petition (Form B 101)
  • [ ] Completed all Schedules (A/B through J)
  • [ ] Completed Statement of Financial Affairs (Form B 107)
  • [ ] Completed Means Test forms (B 122A-1, B 122A-2 if needed)
  • [ ] Filing fee ($338) or fee waiver application
  • [ ] Photo ID and Social Security card (for 341 meeting)

7. What to Bring to the 341 Meeting

  • [ ] Government-issued photo ID
  • [ ] Social Security card (or official document with SSN)
  • [ ] Bank statements (all accounts, date of filing)
  • [ ] Last 2 years of tax returns
  • [ ] Pay stubs from the last 6 months
  • [ ] Vehicle registration and proof of insurance
  • [ ] Proof of any major expenses
  • [ ] Copy of your bankruptcy petition

8. What Happens After Filing

Timeline

StepTimeframe
File petitionDay 1
Automatic stay beginsImmediately upon filing
Case number assignedSame day
Trustee assignedWithin 1 week
341 meeting scheduled3–6 weeks after filing
341 meeting heldOn scheduled date
Complete debtor educationWithin 60 days of 341 meeting
Discharge granted60–90 days after 341 meeting
Case closedShortly after discharge

The Automatic Stay

Once you file, the automatic stay begins. This stops:

  • Foreclosure proceedings
  • Car repossession
  • Wage garnishment
  • Debt collection calls
  • Utility shutoffs
  • Lawsuits

What Happens to Secured Debts

You must choose one of these options for each secured debt (car loan, mortgage):

  1. Reaffirm — Keep the property and continue payments
  2. Redeem — Pay the current value in one lump sum
  3. Surrender — Give up the property and eliminate the debt

OrganizationPhoneServices
Mississippi Center for Legal Services(601) 948-4311Bankruptcy help for low-income
North Mississippi Rural Legal Services(662) 234-8731Northern Mississippi
South Mississippi Legal Services(228) 864-5678Southern Mississippi

Additional Resources

ResourceContact
U.S. Trustee Programjustice.gov/ust
Approved Credit Counselorsjustice.gov/ust/eo/bapcpa/ccde
MS Bar Lawyer Referral(601) 969-6529
Nolo Bankruptcy Guidenolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/bankruptcy

10. Controlling Law Citations

Federal Bankruptcy Law

  • 11 U.S.C. § 701 et seq. — Chapter 7 bankruptcy
  • 11 U.S.C. § 727 — Discharge
  • 11 U.S.C. § 522 — Exemptions (Mississippi has opted out)

Mississippi Exemptions

  • Miss. Code § 85-3-21 — Homestead exemption
  • Miss. Code § 85-3-23 — Personal property exemptions
  • Miss. Code § 85-3-25 — Tools of trade exemption

Disclaimer

This packet is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Bankruptcy law is complex and individual circumstances vary. No attorney-client relationship is formed by using this information.

For legal advice specific to your situation, contact:

  • A licensed Mississippi bankruptcy attorney
  • Mississippi Center for Legal Services at (601) 948-4311
  • North Mississippi Rural Legal Services at (662) 234-8731

Last updated: March 2026 | Jurist-Diction | "The law, precisely spoken."

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