Mississippi Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Packet — LSC-Grade Legal Guide
This packet is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For legal advice, contact a licensed Mississippi attorney or your local legal aid organization.
Quick Facts: Chapter 7 Bankruptcy in Mississippi
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Governing Law | U.S. Bankruptcy Code (Title 11); Mississippi exemptions in Miss. Code § 85-3-21 et seq. |
| Where to File | U.S. Bankruptcy Court, Northern or Southern District of Mississippi |
| Residency Required | Must live in Mississippi for at least 91 of the last 180 days |
| Filing Fee | $338 (may be waived or paid in installments) |
| Credit Counseling | Required before filing |
| Debtor Education | Required after filing |
| Means Test | Required to qualify |
1. Eligibility Checker — Who Can File Chapter 7 in Mississippi
You MAY qualify for Chapter 7 if:
- Your household income is below the Mississippi median income, OR
- You pass the "means test" (your disposable income is too low to repay debts)
- You have not filed a Chapter 7 bankruptcy in the last 8 years
- You have not filed a Chapter 13 bankruptcy in the last 6 years
- You can complete credit counseling within 180 days before filing
Mississippi Median Income Limits (2024)
| Household Size | Annual Income Limit |
|---|---|
| 1 person | $50,028 |
| 2 people | $61,785 |
| 3 people | $67,231 |
| 4 people | $79,305 |
| Each additional person | +$9,900 |
You may NOT qualify if:
- Your income is significantly above the median AND you fail the means test
- You filed a previous bankruptcy that was dismissed within the last 180 days
- You are trying to defraud creditors
What Debts Cannot Be Discharged
- Most student loans
- Recent taxes (within last 3 years)
- Child support and alimony
- Debts from fraud or intentional injury
- Criminal fines and restitution
2. Required Forms
| Form Number | Form Name | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| B 101 | Voluntary Petition | Starts the bankruptcy case |
| B 106A/B | Schedules A/B | Lists all your property |
| B 106C | Schedule C | Property you claim as exempt |
| B 106D | Schedule D | Secured debts (mortgage, car loan) |
| B 106E/F | Schedule E/F | Unsecured debts (credit cards, medical) |
| B 106G | Schedule G | Executory contracts and leases |
| B 106H | Schedule H | Codebtors |
| B 106I | Schedule I | Current income |
| B 106J | Schedule J | Current expenses |
| B 106Sum | Summary of Schedules | Overview of all schedules |
| B 107 | Statement of Financial Affairs | Recent financial history |
| B 122A-1 | Means Test Calculation (Form 1) | Income vs. median |
| B 122A-2 | Means Test Calculation (Form 2) | If above median |
| B 113 | Chapter 7 Statement of Intention | What you'll do with secured property |
Where to Get Forms
- Online: U.S. Courts website: uscourts.gov/forms/bankruptcy-forms
- In person: Bankruptcy Court Clerk's Office
- Credit Counseling: Must be from an approved provider (justice.gov/ust/eo/bapcpa/ccde)
3. Step-by-Step Filing Instructions
Step 1: Complete Credit Counseling (Required)
- Find an approved credit counseling agency at: justice.gov/ust/eo/bapcpa/ccde
- Complete the course (online, phone, or in person)
- Receive your Certificate of Credit Counseling
- Must be completed within 180 days BEFORE filing
Cost: $0–$50 (fee waivers available)
Step 2: Gather Your Documents
Collect:
- Last 6 months of pay stubs
- Last 2 years of tax returns
- Bank statements for all accounts
- List of all debts (creditor names, addresses, amounts)
- List of all assets (house, car, bank accounts, retirement)
- Recent large purchases or transfers
Step 3: Complete the Means Test
- Use Form B 122A-1 to compare your income to Mississippi median
- If below median: You qualify (skip Form B 122A-2)
- If above median: Complete Form B 122A-2 to calculate disposable income
Step 4: Complete All Bankruptcy Forms
- Fill out the Voluntary Petition (Form B 101)
- Complete all Schedules (A/B through J)
- Complete Statement of Financial Affairs (Form B 107)
- Complete Means Test forms
- List all Mississippi exemptions you're claiming
Step 5: File Your Bankruptcy Petition
- File at the appropriate U.S. Bankruptcy Court for your district
- Pay the $338 filing fee (or apply for fee waiver/installment plan)
- Submit all forms plus credit counseling certificate
- The court will issue a case number
Step 6: Attend the Meeting of Creditors (341 Meeting)
- Usually held 3–6 weeks after filing
- The trustee will ask questions about your finances
- Bring: Photo ID, Social Security card, bank statements, tax returns
- Creditors may attend but rarely do
Step 7: Complete Debtor Education Course
- Must be completed AFTER filing but BEFORE discharge
- Find approved provider at: justice.gov/ust/eo/bapcpa/ccde
- File Certificate of Completion with the court
Step 8: Receive Your Discharge
- Typically 60–90 days after the 341 meeting
- Most unsecured debts are eliminated
- You will receive an official Discharge Order
4. Court Information
U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Northern District of Mississippi (Aberdeen)
- Address: 215 East Commerce Street, Aberdeen, MS 39730
- Phone: (662) 369-6371
- Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Filing Fee: $338
U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Northern District of Mississippi (Oxford)
- Address: 900 Jefferson Avenue, Oxford, MS 38655
- Phone: (662) 234-3431
- Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Southern District of Mississippi (Jackson)
- Address: 501 East Court Street, Suite 2.400, Jackson, MS 39201
- Phone: (601) 608-4200
- Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Southern District of Mississippi (Gulfport)
- Address: 1515 Main Avenue, Gulfport, MS 39501
- Phone: (228) 864-9290
- Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Which District to File In
- Northern District: Counties in northern half of Mississippi
- Southern District: Counties in southern half including Jackson metro
5. Mississippi Exemptions (What You Can Keep)
Under Miss. Code § 85-3-21 et seq.:
| Asset | Exemption Amount |
|---|---|
| Homestead | Up to $75,000 in real property used as residence (Miss. Code § 85-3-21) |
| Motor Vehicle | Up to $10,000 in one vehicle |
| Household Goods | Up to $10,000 in furniture, appliances, clothing |
| Tools of Trade | Up to $10,000 in tools, books, implements of trade |
| Jewelry | Wedding rings and watches (no dollar limit specified) |
| Life Insurance | Proceeds payable to spouse or child |
| Retirement Accounts | 401(k), IRA, pension (generally fully exempt) |
| Public Benefits | Social Security, unemployment, veterans benefits |
| Alimony/Child Support | Reasonably necessary for support |
| Personal Injury Recovery | Up to $10,000 |
Wild Card Exemption
Mississippi does not have a general "wild card" exemption for any property.
6. Filing Checklist
Before filing, confirm you have:
- [ ] Completed credit counseling (certificate in hand)
- [ ] Last 6 months of pay stubs
- [ ] Last 2 years of tax returns
- [ ] Bank statements for all accounts
- [ ] Complete list of all debts with addresses
- [ ] Complete list of all assets
- [ ] Completed Voluntary Petition (Form B 101)
- [ ] Completed all Schedules (A/B through J)
- [ ] Completed Statement of Financial Affairs (Form B 107)
- [ ] Completed Means Test forms (B 122A-1, B 122A-2 if needed)
- [ ] Filing fee ($338) or fee waiver application
- [ ] Photo ID and Social Security card (for 341 meeting)
7. What to Bring to the 341 Meeting
- [ ] Government-issued photo ID
- [ ] Social Security card (or official document with SSN)
- [ ] Bank statements (all accounts, date of filing)
- [ ] Last 2 years of tax returns
- [ ] Pay stubs from the last 6 months
- [ ] Vehicle registration and proof of insurance
- [ ] Proof of any major expenses
- [ ] Copy of your bankruptcy petition
8. What Happens After Filing
Timeline
| Step | Timeframe |
|---|---|
| File petition | Day 1 |
| Automatic stay begins | Immediately upon filing |
| Case number assigned | Same day |
| Trustee assigned | Within 1 week |
| 341 meeting scheduled | 3–6 weeks after filing |
| 341 meeting held | On scheduled date |
| Complete debtor education | Within 60 days of 341 meeting |
| Discharge granted | 60–90 days after 341 meeting |
| Case closed | Shortly after discharge |
The Automatic Stay
Once you file, the automatic stay begins. This stops:
- Foreclosure proceedings
- Car repossession
- Wage garnishment
- Debt collection calls
- Utility shutoffs
- Lawsuits
What Happens to Secured Debts
You must choose one of these options for each secured debt (car loan, mortgage):
- Reaffirm — Keep the property and continue payments
- Redeem — Pay the current value in one lump sum
- Surrender — Give up the property and eliminate the debt
9. Local Legal Aid Resources
LSC-Funded Legal Aid in Mississippi
| Organization | Phone | Services |
|---|---|---|
| Mississippi Center for Legal Services | (601) 948-4311 | Bankruptcy help for low-income |
| North Mississippi Rural Legal Services | (662) 234-8731 | Northern Mississippi |
| South Mississippi Legal Services | (228) 864-5678 | Southern Mississippi |
Additional Resources
| Resource | Contact |
|---|---|
| U.S. Trustee Program | justice.gov/ust |
| Approved Credit Counselors | justice.gov/ust/eo/bapcpa/ccde |
| MS Bar Lawyer Referral | (601) 969-6529 |
| Nolo Bankruptcy Guide | nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/bankruptcy |
10. Controlling Law Citations
Federal Bankruptcy Law
- 11 U.S.C. § 701 et seq. — Chapter 7 bankruptcy
- 11 U.S.C. § 727 — Discharge
- 11 U.S.C. § 522 — Exemptions (Mississippi has opted out)
Mississippi Exemptions
- Miss. Code § 85-3-21 — Homestead exemption
- Miss. Code § 85-3-23 — Personal property exemptions
- Miss. Code § 85-3-25 — Tools of trade exemption
Disclaimer
This packet is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Bankruptcy law is complex and individual circumstances vary. No attorney-client relationship is formed by using this information.
For legal advice specific to your situation, contact:
- A licensed Mississippi bankruptcy attorney
- Mississippi Center for Legal Services at (601) 948-4311
- North Mississippi Rural Legal Services at (662) 234-8731
Last updated: March 2026 | Jurist-Diction | "The law, precisely spoken."
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